# List active policies citool -lp Mount-VHD -Path C:\EFI\Microsoft\Boot\SecureBoot.efi -NoDriveLetter Or use: SiPolicy.p7b removal from EFI partition
Run this to check current state:
gpupdate /force If all else fails, run PowerShell in memory without invoking powershell.exe: Via WMI: wmic process call create "powershell -EncodedCommand <base64 command>" Via VBA / Office macros: CreateObject("WScript.Shell").Run "powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -WindowStyle Hidden -Command ""...""", 0, False Via scheduled task (bypass many restrictions): schtasks /create /tn "TempTask" /tr "powershell -Command '...'" /sc once /st 00:00 /f schtasks /run /tn "TempTask" 8. Recovery When Completely Locked Out If you have physical or remote desktop access: how to unblock powershell
# Sometimes works from cmd: powershell -Version 2 # PowerShell 2 might not be subject to same CLM rules # List active policies citool -lp Mount-VHD -Path
| Symptom | Likely Cause | |---------|---------------| | ...cannot be loaded because running scripts is disabled... | Execution Policy | | This program is blocked by group policy | AppLocker / SRP | | PowerShell opens then immediately closes | Constrained Language Mode or antivirus | | Access denied when running as admin | UAC or token restriction | This guide covers each layer
PowerShell can be "blocked" in several ways: execution policy, AppLocker, Device Guard, antivirus, or Group Policy. This guide covers each layer. 1. Identify the Type of Block First, determine how PowerShell is blocked.